NMFC 101682 - Infectious & Medical Waste | Class 0

Note 101683: NOTE-Applies on materials regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation as a Hazard Class 6, Division 6.2, Infectious Substance (Etiologic Agent), as defined in 49 CFR 173.134 and required to bear a notice to that effect on bills of lading and packaging.

To find the correct freight class for your shipment:

1. Confirm the material fits the scope: infectious substances, biological products, cultures, patient specimens, RMW, sharps, toxins, or used health care products; check Note item 101683 for edge cases.
2. Use U.S. DOT-authorized packaging: seal leak-tight primaries with absorbent for liquids, place sharps in rigid puncture-resistant containers, and secure strong outer packaging or overpacks on the pallet.
3. Apply required hazmat marks and documentation: proper shipping name, biohazard markings where applicable, and carrier-accepted hazmat shipping papers; verify the carrier’s hazmat service level before tender.
4. Plan special handling: maintain cold chain for temperature-sensitive specimens, segregate from foodstuffs and consumer goods, and alert consignee of delivery precautions and disposal protocols.

Note: All classifications are subject to Item 170. Verify with official NMFC publications for the most current requirements.

• Reduces carrier refusals and delays by aligning shipments with NMFC 101682 and DOT-authorized packaging standards.
• Improves quote accuracy and helps avoid surprise reclass or surcharge fees through a single, clear listing.
• Mitigates safety and liability risks via puncture-resistant sharps containment and leak-resistant specimen packaging.
• Expands carrier options and on-time performance by meeting hazmat acceptance and documentation requirements.