Classification Details
| NMFC | Description | Class |
|---|---|---|
| 104770.00 | Castings or Forgings, NOI, iron or steel, see Note, item 104771, in packages, having a density of 50 pounds or greater per cubic foot, see Note, item 104773 | 50 |
Notes
Note 104771: NOTE-Applies only on articles manufactured solely by a casting or forging process.
How to Determine Your Class
To find the correct freight class for your shipment:
- Confirm density meets or exceeds 50 lb/ft³ by dividing total shipment weight by cubic feet; e.g., 145 lb ÷ 2.5 ft³ = 58 lb/ft³ qualifies for Class 50.
- Use true “packages” to comply: palletized and banded bundles, crated parts, or boxed castings. Loose or unbanded pieces may not qualify under this item.
- Reference notes 104771 and 104773 for item-specific rules, especially when mixing sizes or bundling irregular shapes common with foundry or machine shop shipments.
- Protect surfaces and edges with blocking, corner guards, and moisture barriers; mark center of gravity and forklift pockets to prevent damage and reclass fees.
Note: All classifications are subject to Item 170. Verify with official NMFC publications for the most current requirements.
Business Value
- Achieve low Class 50 pricing when density is ≥50 pcf, often delivering significant LTL cost savings on heavy, compact metal parts.
- Reduce reweigh/reclass disputes by documenting density and packaging method on the BOL, improving billing accuracy and cycle time.
- Standard packaged presentation (crates, skids, banded bundles) speeds cross-dock handling, minimizing damage risk and OS&D claims for high-mass items.
- Non-hazardous classification simplifies carrier acceptance and avoids hazmat surcharges, streamlining quoting and tendering.