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NMFC 23620 - Bird Gravel or Sand | Class 55

Article ID
23620
NMFC 23620 for boxed bird gravel or sand
Freight Group
UNGROUPED ARTICLES
Ungrouped article for simple pet substrate
Class Range
55 1 classification
Assigned Class 55 for dense granular goods
Hazardous
No
Non-hazardous with no special handling paperwork

Classification Details

NMFC Description Class
23620.00 Bird Gravel or Sand, in bags, boxes or drums 55

How to Determine Your Class

To find the correct freight class for your shipment:

  1. List NMFC 23620 and Class 55 on the BOL, note non-hazardous status, and specify carton count and weight to prevent inspection delays.
  2. Use double-wall corrugated boxes with a sealed poly liner or inner bag to contain fines and moisture; tape seams and reinforce bottoms for heavy loads.
  3. Palletize cartons on a 40x48 pallet in an interlocking pattern; avoid overhang, apply stretch wrap to the pallet base, add corner boards, and use two bands to limit bulging.
  4. Keep freight dry and stow low in the trailer; mark cartons as heavy and avoid top-loading under fragile goods to minimize crush risk and leakage.

Note: All classifications are subject to Item 170. Verify with official NMFC publications for the most current requirements.

Business Value

  • Class 55 for dense granular goods helps secure lower per-pound LTL rates compared to higher classes, cutting transportation spend.
  • Fixed class with no density rating reduces reweigh/reclass fees and speeds rating, improving billing accuracy and cash flow.
  • Properly boxed and lined packaging minimizes spill and moisture claims, protecting margins and carrier relationships.
  • Standardized pallets and clear labeling speed cross-dock handling for pet supply and retail replenishment, supporting reliable lead times.