Classification Details
| NMFC | Description | Class |
|---|---|---|
| 38655.00 | Bumpers or Fenders, boat or dock, NOI, see Note, item 38656, in packages, subject to Item 170 and having a density in pounds per cubic foot of: | |
| 38655.01 | Less than 1 | 400 |
| 38655.02 | 1 but less than 2 | 300 |
| 38655.03 | 2 but less than 4 | 250 |
| 38655.04 | 4 but less than 6 | 175 |
| 38655.05 | 6 but less than 8 | 125 |
| 38655.06 | 8 but less than 10 | 100 |
| 38655.07 | 10 but less than 12 | 92.5 |
| 38655.08 | 12 but less than 15 | 85 |
| 38655.09 | 15 but less than 22.5 | 70 |
| 38655.10 | 22.5 but less than 30 | 65 |
| 38655.11 | 30 but less than 35 | 60 |
| 38655.12 | 35 but less than 50 | 55 |
| 38655.13 | 50 or greater | 50 |
Notes
Note 38656: NOTE-Applies on bumpers or fenders for use in marine, freight dock or warehouse applications.
How to Determine Your Class
To find the correct freight class for your shipment:
- Measure the packaged unit and calculate density: L×W×H in inches ÷ 1728 for cubic feet, then weight ÷ cubic feet to pick the correct class (50–400).
- Pack vinyl, rubber, or foam bumpers in cartons or crates per Item 170: cap valve stems on inflatable fenders, add edge guards, and strap to a pallet with no overhang.
- Bundle multiple light fenders into one package to raise density and lower class, but avoid crushing shapes that could cause deformation or claims.
- Show NMFC 38655, packaging type “packages,” and the calculated PCF on the BOL; verify any material-specific exceptions in Note item 38656 before tendering.
Note: All classifications are subject to Item 170. Verify with official NMFC publications for the most current requirements.
Business Value
- Accurate density entry prevents reclass/reweigh fees on bulky, lightweight marine fenders.
- Item 170-compliant packaging reduces punctures and scuffs, lowering OS&D claims and customer returns.
- Smart bundling and right-size cartons increase PCF, often improving class and cutting LTL freight spend.
- Clear BOL notation (NMFC 38655 + PCF) speeds quotes, minimizes disputes, and improves carrier acceptance.