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NMFC 76020 - Fossils | Class 85-100

Article ID
76020
Fossils listed under NMFC 76020
Freight Group
UNGROUPED ARTICLES
Ungrouped item needing careful packing
Class Range
85-100 2 classifications
Class 85–100 varies by protection
Hazardous
No
Non-hazardous geological cargo for LTL shipping

Classification Details

NMFC Description Class
76020.00 Fossils:
76020.01 In the rock, in boxes or crates 85
76020.02 Not in the rock, in boxes 100

How to Determine Your Class

To find the correct freight class for your shipment:

  1. Match packaging to the specimen: crate heavy matrix blocks and display pieces, use rigid boxes for small curated fossils. Expect class near 85 when fully crated and closer to 100 when boxed.
  2. Immobilize the fossil so it cannot shift. Use foam-in-place, carved foam cavities, plaster field jackets for fragile finds, and double-wall cartons or plywood caps to spread load.
  3. Palletize boxes or crates, strap and stretch-wrap, keep weight centered, and add corner posts or top caps. Mark Fragile/This Side Up and use shock or tip indicators when needed.
  4. Document clearly on the BOL: “Fossils, non-hazardous, NMFC 76020,” include packaging type and piece count, attach photos of packing, and request liftgate or residential service if applicable.

Note: All classifications are subject to Item 170. Verify with official NMFC publications for the most current requirements.

Business Value

  • Optimize freight spend by selecting protection that targets the lower end of Class 85–100 while still preventing breakage.
  • Reduce damage risk and claims by immobilizing brittle specimens, preserving provenance and market value for museums, dealers, and collectors.
  • Speed up quoting and scheduling with a clear NMFC reference and non-hazardous status, minimizing delays and accessorial surprises.
  • Lower reclass and inspection fees by using standard LTL-friendly boxes or crates and precise BOL descriptions tailored to fossil shipments.