Classification Details
| NMFC | Description | Class |
|---|---|---|
| 78080.00 | Oranges, Grapefruit or Tangerines, in boxes, crates or drums, or in standard bushel baskets, see Note, item 77522 | 85 |
How to Determine Your Class
To find the correct freight class for your shipment:
- On the BOL, state “Fresh citrus (oranges/grapefruit/tangerines), boxed/crated — NMFC 78080, Class 85,” and include piece count and pallet count to avoid reclass.
- Use sturdy, vented produce cartons or wood/plastic crates on 40x48 pallets. Add corner boards and a top cap so nothing heavy rides on the fruit.
- Maintain airflow: avoid over-tight stretch wrap, leave chimney gaps, and stack labels facing out. Target 45–55°F transit temp depending on variety; request Protect From Freezing in winter lanes.
- Plan pickups early week to limit weekend dwell. Choose food-grade carriers or reefer LTL when lanes are long or temperatures swing.
Note: All classifications are subject to Item 170. Verify with official NMFC publications for the most current requirements.
Business Value
- Fixed Class 85 simplifies rating and quoting, giving predictable LTL costs for seasonal citrus programs.
- Non-hazmat status broadens carrier options and speeds tendering in peak harvest windows.
- Packaging in standard boxes or crates aligns with carrier handling rules, reducing damages and claim risk.
- Clear NMFC alignment (78080) lowers reclass fees and minimizes accessorial surprises, protecting tight produce margins.