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NMFC 78320 - Watermelons in Boxes/Crates | Class 77.5

Article ID
78320
NMFC 78320 for boxed or crated watermelons
Freight Group
FRUITS OR VEGETABLES, FRESH OR GREEN, GROUP
Fresh Fruits/Vegetables group for produce shipments
Class Range
77.5 1 classification
Fixed Class 77.5 for prepaid loads
Hazardous
No
Food grade and non-hazardous commodity

Classification Details

NMFC Description Class
78320.00 Watermelons, prepaid, in boxes, crates or drums, or in baskets with solid or slatted covers G1 77.5

How to Determine Your Class

To find the correct freight class for your shipment:

  1. Print the BOL exactly: “NMFC 78320 — Watermelons, Class 77.5, prepaid; packed in boxes/crates with solid or slatted covers.” Clear notes deter terminal reclass.
  2. Use rigid produce boxes or crates with tight solid or slatted lids; add pads at contact points to avoid rind bruising. Do not overfill or leave lids proud.
  3. Palletize on 40x48 with column stacking and zero overhang; align vent holes, add a top cap, and secure with two straps or stretch-wrap. Mark Do Not Top-Load.
  4. Hold pulp temps near 55°F with 85–90% RH; avoid chilling below 50°F. For mixed-produce LTL, set reefer to protect the warmest commodity.

Note: All classifications are subject to Item 170. Verify with official NMFC publications for the most current requirements.

Business Value

  • Fixed Class 77.5 delivers predictable LTL rating, improving quote accuracy and preventing midstream pricing surprises.
  • Prepaid designation streamlines billing and reduces collect/third-party disputes that delay delivery or add fees.
  • Correct box/crate specs and securement lower damage claims and shrink, preserving retailer quality metrics and margins.
  • Standardized produce handling speeds cross-dock flow, reducing dwell time and cutting accessorial risks like reweigh/reclass.