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NMFC 85890 - Flammable Gas Cylinders | Class 125

Article ID
85890
Item 85890: flammable gas in cylinders/containers
Freight Group
GASES OR CRYOGENIC LIQUIDS GROUP
Part of Gases or Cryogenic Liquids group
Class Range
125 1 classification
Assigned Class 125, no density needed
Hazardous
Yes
Hazardous: flammable gas; special carrier rules

Classification Details

NMFC Description Class
85890.00 Gases or Gas Mixtures, flammable, see Note, item 85891, in metal cylinders, or in containers in boxes or crates 125

Notes

Note 85891: NOTE-Applies on materials regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation as a Hazard Class 2, Division 2.1, Flammable Gas, as defined in 49 CFR 173.115 and required to bear a notice to that effect on bills of lading and packaging.

How to Determine Your Class

To find the correct freight class for your shipment:

  1. List NMFC 85890 and Class 125 on the BOL, declare hazardous materials, and include a 24‑hour emergency contact plus the specific gas or mixture name.
  2. Package in steel cylinders with valve protection caps, or place approved containers inside sturdy boxes or crates with blocking/bracing so units stay upright and cannot roll.
  3. Apply required hazmat markings and labels to the cylinder or the outer box/crate where applicable, and attach the SDS and shipping papers for driver review at pickup.
  4. Choose hazmat‑authorized LTL carriers and note any accessorials (liftgate for crated sets, limited access). Class is fixed—no density calculation needed.

Note: All classifications are subject to Item 170. Verify with official NMFC publications for the most current requirements.

Business Value

  • Fixed Class 125 delivers predictable rating and faster quoting without density breaks or reweigh disputes.
  • Accurate NMFC usage reduces reclassification fees, prevents carrier refusals, and keeps hazmat surcharges transparent.
  • Flexible packaging options (cylinders or boxed/crated containers) let you optimize materials, reuse dunnage, and minimize damages.
  • Stronger compliance and documentation lower OS&D risk, protect brand reputation, and improve on‑time performance for sensitive gas shipments.