Classification Details
| NMFC | Description | Class |
|---|---|---|
| 160400.00 | Poles or Stakes, plant, in packages: | |
| 160400.01 | Cane | 70 |
| 160400.02 | Iron or steel | 70 |
| 160400.03 | Wooden, painted | 70 |
| 160400.04 | Wooden, in the rough or rough turned, whether or not creosoted or otherwise preservatively treated | 50 |
How to Determine Your Class
To find the correct freight class for your shipment:
- Identify the correct subclass within 160400 by matching your bundle style and construction (bamboo, wood, or coated steel) to the tariff details, then select Class 50 or 70.
- Build tight bundles: apply 2–4 straps per bundle, add protective end caps or fiber sleeves to blunt points, and use kraft wrap or film to contain splinters.
- Stage for forklifts: place bundles on long pallets or skid runners, keep fork pockets clear, and mark “Do Not Fork From Side” to prevent bowing and breakage.
- Watch overlength rules: confirm carrier thresholds (e.g., 96/120/144 in), consolidate shorter bundles when possible, or choose long-freight lanes to avoid add-on fees.
Note: All classifications are subject to Item 170. Verify with official NMFC publications for the most current requirements.
Business Value
- Lower rating costs: Classes 50–70 often price better than higher-class hardware when packaging aligns with the listing.
- Reduced reclass risk: Item-based classification (not density-driven) limits disputes when bundles and labels match the NMFC description.
- Fewer damage claims: Capped ends and tight strapping prevent punctures and bending, protecting sellable appearance for garden retailers.
- More predictable invoices: Planning for length and proper pallets curbs overlength and special-handling accessorials, stabilizing LTL quotes.