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NMFC 165880 - Railway Cars, Not On Wheels | Class 77.5-100

Article ID
165880
NMFC 165880 for non-rolling railway car moves
Freight Group
RAILWAY GROUP
Part of the Railway Group classification family
Class Range
77.5-100 2 classifications
Two subclasses rate between 77.5 and 100
Hazardous
No
No hazardous designation when fluids removed

Classification Details

NMFC Description Class
165880.00 Cars, railway, not moved on own wheels:
165890.00 Cinder, dump, furnace charging, hot metal, ladle, mine, pit, plantation, push or slag or four-wheeled freight cars, NOI:
165890.01 With fixed bodies or without bodies, racks or standards or with racks or standards detached 77.5
165890.02 With fixed racks or standards 100

How to Determine Your Class

To find the correct freight class for your shipment:

  1. Verify the correct NMFC subclass (77.5 or 100) based on how the carbody is prepared and secured, and print the exact item/sub number on the BOL.
  2. Provide engineering-level specs: overall length, width, height, weight, center of gravity, lifting points, and photos or drawings to help carriers plan cranes and equipment.
  3. Prepare the carbody: drain fluids, cap lines, remove loose fittings, protect couplers and corners, and mount in timber or steel cradles with chain tie-downs and edge protection.
  4. Match equipment to the load: book extendable flatbeds or multi-axle lowboys, arrange cranes or SPMTs, confirm permits/escorts if over-dimension, and schedule load/unload windows.

Note: All classifications are subject to Item 170. Verify with official NMFC publications for the most current requirements.

Business Value

  • Two defined classes (77.5–100) simplify quoting and avoid density disputes, accelerating carrier confirmations.
  • Correct subclassing can lower linehaul and minimize reclass fees, improving cost predictability on oversized moves.
  • Non-hazardous status reduces compliance steps and mitigates accessorials tied to hazmat handling or documentation.
  • Professional blocking and securement reduce damage risk and detention at origin, keeping project timelines and budgets intact.