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NMFC 167520 - Hand Railway Switch Machines | Class 85

Article ID
167520
NMFC 167520 for hand switch machines
Freight Group
RAILWAY GROUP
Railway Group—track switch and signal gear
Class Range
85 1 classification
Class 85 fixed for this equipment
Hazardous
No
Non-hazardous; no hazmat handling needed

Classification Details

NMFC Description Class
167520.00 Railway Switch Machines, hand, with electrical or mechanical locking, derail or signal controlling attachments, with or without signals 85

How to Determine Your Class

To find the correct freight class for your shipment:

  1. Bolt the base or mounting plate to a sturdy skid or steel pallet; block throw handles, lock rods, and any signal masts so nothing shifts in transit.
  2. Detach fragile signal heads or indicator targets when possible; wrap each with foam, box them, and strap the crate to the same pallet for a single handling unit.
  3. Seal electrical housings with moisture barrier and cap conduit entries; run steel bands through frame points, not over gear cases or hand levers.
  4. Mark center of gravity and Do Not Stack; list weights and lift points on the BOL to guide yard cranes and MOW crews during loading.

Note: All classifications are subject to Item 170. Verify with official NMFC publications for the most current requirements.

Business Value

  • Class 85 yields predictable LTL pricing for rugged mechanical assemblies that mix electrical and signaling components.
  • Accurate NMFC use reduces reclass charges and disputes, especially when units are skid-mounted and properly crated.
  • Damage prevention steps protect locking mechanisms and signal gear, cutting claim costs and avoiding track outage delays.
  • Non-hazardous status removes hazmat fees and paperwork, accelerating tendering and keeping rail maintenance budgets on track.