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NMFC 185520 - Used Metal or Wooden Patterns | Class 85

Article ID
185520
Used metal/wood patterns packaged, NMFC 185520
Freight Group
TOOLS, OR PARTS NAMED, GROUP
Classed under Tools group for patterns
Class Range
85 1 classification
Fixed Class 85; no density needed
Hazardous
No
Non-hazardous item; standard LTL handling

Classification Details

NMFC Description Class
185520.00 Patterns, metal or wooden, NOI, old, used, in packages 85

How to Determine Your Class

To find the correct freight class for your shipment:

  1. Identify the item clearly on the BOL as “Patterns, metal or wooden, NOI, used” to align with NMFC 185520 and avoid misclassification.
  2. Box or crate each pattern: block and brace to stop shifting, cap dowels and fragile edges with foam, and wrap metal pieces (VCI or poly) to prevent abrasion or oil transfer.
  3. If heavy or irregular, place the package on a pallet, then band and stretch-wrap; add edge guards so strapping won’t mark wooden faces. Use “Do Not Stack” only when the package can’t bear top load.
  4. Record weight and dimensions after packing and add photos. This supports correct Class 85 rating and reduces inspection disputes or damage claims.

Note: All classifications are subject to Item 170. Verify with official NMFC publications for the most current requirements.

Business Value

  • Fixed Class 85 simplifies quoting—no density calculation—reducing reclass fees and speeding rate comparisons.
  • Properly naming used patterns under the Tools group prevents costly misrates as machinery, scrap, or miscellaneous hardware.
  • Robust packaging protects delicate pattern faces and alignment features, minimizing claim risk and production delays for foundry jobs.
  • Combining several small patterns into one well-braced package or palletized crate lowers handling costs and accessorial exposure.