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NMFC 54390: Cottonseed Hull Fiber/Shavings | Class 70-85

Article ID
54390
NMFC 54390: cottonseed hull fiber/shavings
Freight Group
UNGROUPED ARTICLES
Ungrouped item with density-based rating
Class Range
70-85 2 classifications
Class 70–85 depends on shipment density
Hazardous
No
Non-hazardous organic cargo, no hazmat surcharges

Classification Details

NMFC Description Class
54390.00 Cottonseed Hull Fiber or Shavings, other than bleached or dyed:
54390.01 In bags, boxes or drums; or in bales compressed to less than 22 1/2 pounds per cubic foot 85
54390.02 In bales compressed to 22 1/2 pounds or more per cubic foot, subject to Item 170 70

How to Determine Your Class

To find the correct freight class for your shipment:

  1. Calculate density to select class within 70–85: weigh each boxed shipment and divide by cubic feet (e.g., a 24×24×24 in box at 40 lb ≈ 5 lb/ft³).
  2. Use sturdy corrugated boxes with a poly liner to contain fines and moisture; seal seams with tape to prevent dusting during transit.
  3. Palletize cartons, avoid over-stacking compressible fiber, and add corner boards plus stretch wrap; mark “Do Not Crush” if boxes are lightly filled.
  4. Document as NMFC 54390, note undyed cottonseed hull fiber/shavings, list actual weight per box, and mark Non-Hazardous to avoid reclass fees.

Note: All classifications are subject to Item 170. Verify with official NMFC publications for the most current requirements.

Business Value

  • Accurate density entry keeps the shipment in the correct 70–85 class, reducing costly reclassifications and dispute delays.
  • Box-and-liner packaging limits spills and contamination, cutting claims risk and cleanup charges at terminals.
  • Optimized packing density may qualify for the lower end of the range, improving LTL rates and overall cost per load.
  • Non-hazardous status broadens carrier options and avoids hazmat surcharges, speeding up tendering and pickup windows.