Classification Details
| NMFC | Description | Class |
|---|---|---|
| 78060.00 | Onions without tops, in bags, boxes, crates or drums, in baskets with slatted or solid covers or in standard bushel baskets, see Note, item 77522 | 70 |
How to Determine Your Class
To find the correct freight class for your shipment:
- Choose breathable packaging first: vented boxes or sturdy crates. If using onion sacks/bags, keep them dry and avoid plastic liners; secure on pallets to maintain airflow.
- Palletize for strength and ventilation: stack crates in columns; for 50‑lb bags, cross-stack and use corner boards and light wrap so onions can breathe.
- Mark the BOL clearly: “Onions without tops, NMFC 78060, Class 70,” and list the package type (boxes, crates, drums, or covered baskets) to prevent reclass.
- Plan equipment and separation: request a dry van with good airflow, protect from freezing, and avoid co-loading with potatoes or odor-sensitive freight.
Note: All classifications are subject to Item 170. Verify with official NMFC publications for the most current requirements.
Business Value
- Predictable pricing with fixed Class 70—no density calculations, fewer billing disputes, and faster quotes.
- Flexible packaging eligibility (boxes and crates, with allowance for bags, drums, covered baskets) reduces repack costs and speeds harvest-to-dock turns.
- Non-hazardous designation simplifies carrier acceptance and minimizes paperwork, accelerating tender-to-pickup cycles.
- Lower damage and shrink through proper airflow and segregation, translating to fewer claims and more consistent delivered quality.