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CMA-PCH Pre carriage haulage

Handling

Key Information

Who Charges Shipping carriers, Third-party logistics providers
Who Pays Shipper
When Applied Per shipment

What is CMA-PCH?

Pre-carriage haulage, abbreviated as CMA-PCH, refers to the transportation service provided before the main international shipping leg. This fee is levied for the inland movement of cargo from the shipper's premises or a designated inland location to the port of loading. The primary rationale behind the imposition of this fee is to cover the costs associated with the initial leg of the journey, ensuring that the goods reach the port in a timely and efficient manner, ready for subsequent overseas transportation.

This fee is typically charged by the carrier or a third-party logistics provider responsible for organizing and executing the inland transport. The payment is usually made by the shipper or the party who has contracted the carrier's services. Pre-carriage haulage is especially applicable in scenarios where the shipping contract, often a "door-to-port" agreement, requires the carrier to manage the entire logistics process from the origin point up to the port of departure.

The calculation of pre-carriage haulage fees can vary depending on factors such as distance, mode of transport (e.g., truck, rail), and any special requirements like oversized or hazardous cargo handling. It is essential to distinguish this fee from on-carriage haulage, which covers the transport from the port of arrival to the final destination, as both fees are often independently calculated and serve different segments of the logistics chain.

In practice, stakeholders must pay attention to the terms outlined in the shipping contract to avoid any misinterpretations or unexpected costs. Clear communication with the logistics provider about the scope of services included under CMA-PCH is crucial to ensure smooth and cost-effective transportation operations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CMA-PCH fee in shipping?

The CMA-PCH fee, or Pre-carriage haulage fee, refers to the costs for transporting cargo from a shipper's premises to the port of loading, before the main international shipping leg. This charge covers the initial movement, ensuring timely delivery to the port.

Who pays and who charges the CMA-PCH fee?

The CMA-PCH fee is paid by the shipper and is typically charged by shipping carriers or third-party logistics providers. It covers the inland logistics needed to move cargo to the port of loading for international shipment.

How is the CMA-PCH fee calculated?

The CMA-PCH fee is calculated per shipment, considering factors like distance from the shipper's location to the port, cargo volume, and specific logistics arrangements. Each provider may have its own rate structure based on these elements.

How can you avoid the CMA-PCH fee in shipping?

Avoiding the CMA-PCH fee involves using nearby ports or arranging direct transportation to the port without intermediary logistics services. It's applied when inland transport is needed to move goods from the shipper to the port of loading.